In duncan v. louisiana, the supreme court ruled that theamendment could be incorporated to the states. theclause of the fourteenth amendment allowed incorporation to take place in this case.

Duncan v. Louisiana was a case ruled by the Supreme Court after Duncan appealed, claiming that his Sixth and Fourteenth Amendment rights were violated, and that he should have had a jury trial.

The ruling was that jury by trial is within the Fourteenth Amendment, and for this reason, is applicable to the states.

In conclusion, the Supreme Court ruled that the Sixth Amendment could be incorporated to the states, and the clause that allowed this incorporation to take place was Due Process.

the safahids used force when persuasion to convert from being a sunni muslim to embrace shi'ism was not effective. they also persecute shi'ites who have different views from their imposed teachings.

the effects of the french revolution had a major impact on france and europe, which influenced and transformed these countries. about.com explains that the effects of the french revolution resulted in an established democratic institution, elections, constitutions and a modern government. these effects changed laws and the hierarchy of power.

according to about.com, the long-term effects of the french revolution were profound on humanity and society. the effects of the french revolution secured political and economic gains for the lower class. the french revolution shaped politics, religion and beliefs. it developed liberalism and eliminated traditional laws. the effects included counter-reaction tactics, which defeated napoleon and produced totalitarianism ideals.