What did americans mean when they said “millions for defense, but not one cent for tribute”?

Began during presidency of john q. adams tariff of 1828 and 1832 states’ rights versus federal authority john c. calhoun’s ‘proclamation to the people of south carolina’ concluded during the presidency of andrew jackson is which event are these characteristics describing

Lincoln fought to prevent secession from the united states of america. true or false?

According to the excerpt, what were the causes of world war 1? check all that apply. 1. russia’s mobilization 2. the spread of disease 3. the assassination of the archduke 4. imperialism and expansion 5. the growth of britain’s naval forces