The Duma is an elected legislature in Russia and
some other republics of the former Soviet Union.
The July Revolution is also known as the July
Days, where protests and demonstrations were rampant on the streets of France. The
French people dethroned the monarch of Charles X during the July Revolution of
1830. The revolt was caused by Charles X’s publications of ordinances. Charles
X ordered to dissolve the Chamber of Deputies. He even suspended freedom of the
press, modified electoral laws, and called forth a premature election.
Charles X was removed from the throne on July 29,
1830, three days after the royal forces failed to contain the insurrections. The revolution brought Louise-Philippe to the throne of France.Â