Buddhist monasteries were both important to the japanese imperial state and a source of tension with the local populace, largely due to what exemption granted to them?

Buddhist monasteries were both important to the Japanese imperial state and a source of tension with the local populace because of exemption from labor conscription, exemption from taxes, and exemption from military service. Buddhism always had a major influence on the Japanese development and culture. 

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts

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