An all-water route to the east was needed for all the following reasons except: high taxes the muslims capturing constantinople high prices the crusades some one plz

The correct answer to the question: An all-water route into the East was needed for all the following reasons exccept:, would be: High prices.

Explanation:

Due to the Crusades, Europeans came into contact with Asian spices and became enamored by the products from the East. However, way before the block on trade imposed by the invasion of the Turks to Constantinople, and the issuing of further conflict between Muslims and Christians, there was another reason which fueled the needed for the Age of Exploration, the seeking of an all-water route to the East, and that was, the incredibly high prices placed on products that necessarily went through the hands of Italian merchants before they reached the final consumer in Europe. Cities like Venice, Genoa, and others, had control of most of the trading system that arrived from the East and they imposed extra prices for products desired by Europeans. Later, when the Turks invaded Constantinople, further need for the Age of Exploration arose, but the first reason was the need to brake the monopoly the Italians had on the trade, especially of spices.

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paul willis (born 1950) is a british social scientist known for his work in sociology and cultural studies. paul willis' work is widely read in the fields of sociology, anthropology, and education, his work emphasizing consumer culture, socialization, music, and popular culture. he was born in wolverhampton[1] and received his education at the university of cambridge and at the university of birmingham. he worked at centre for contemporary cultural studies and subsequently at the university of wolverhampton. he was a professor of social/cultural ethnography at keele university. in the autumn of 2010, he left keele university and is now a professor at princeton university.

paul willis’s work has focused mainly, but not exclusively, on the ethnographic study of lived cultural forms in a wide variety of contexts. from highly structured to weakly structured ones, willis examines how practices of `informal cultural production` to produce and construct cultural worlds `from below`.[2]

trained in literary criticism at cambridge,[2] paul willis received his phd in 1972 from the centre for contemporary cultural studies at birmingham university where he remained as senior research fellow until 1981. he gave a paper at the 9th symposium of the natiohnal deviancy conference in january 1972 entitled 'a motor-bike subculture

during the 1980`s willis served as youth policy adviser to wolverhampton borough council in the english midlands. there he produced the youth review (published by the council and ashgate) which formed the basis for youth policy and for the formation of the democratically elected youth council, both still functioning. during the 1990s he served first as head of the division of media, communications and cultural studies, and then as a member of the professoriate at the university of wolverhampton. in 2000 willis co-founded the sage journal, ethnography. in 2003 willis was hired as a head professor of social and cultural ethnography at keele university.