How long did the attack on pearl harbor last?

Which communities brought about the rise of the first politician? a.anthropological b.neolithic c.hominids d.geologist

The primary goal of the abolitionist movement was to a) immediately emancipate or free all enslaved people. b) allow the gradual release of enslaved people. c) end the importation of enslaved people from africa. d) make mandatory the education of all enslaved people.

What does the term “escalation” refer to?