What are the discretionary powers of the President?

Discretionary powers of the President: Not based on the advice of CoM.

#1: Suspensive Veto

#2: Pocket Veto

#3: President can seek information from Prime Minister:

#4: Case of no sitting of both houses

#5: Case of no majority

#6: Case of no-confidence with CoM- dissolving Loksabha

regarding the law, the 15th amendment was specifically designed thinking in the rights of black free men.

even though ratified on february 3, 1870, the promise of the 15th amendment would not be fully applied for a long time.poll taxes and literacy tests would allow southern states disenfranchise african americans. only in 1965 the voting rights for african americans would be actually able to vote in the south.

in 1965, president johnson signed the voting rights act, which aimed to overcome legal barriers that prevented african americans from voting as it was guaranteed by the 15th amendment to the u.s. constitution.

the section of the chart that represents a point at which a bill needs approval from a majority of people in both chambers to advance is j, as this is the only section before the bill becomes law which has both rows (symbolizing the chambers) converging into one, meaning that the two parts of the congress have to approve of it before it can march on with the process.