European merchants might ask the king for special charters for towns because A)
they wanted to keep women out of guilds.
B)
the wanted charters granting religious freedom.
0
the merchants did not want to pay fees to feudal lords.
D)
the Crusades made Europe less safe, so rural people banded together for
protection

the effect of the ming leaders banning ships with more than two masts was that there was no further construction of ships masts, because there was a surplus. ming emperors disallowed foreign exploration

our former president bush did 9/11

if you are going to ask a question give options..

sorry but all i can say is an empire is bigger than a