Which philosophical belief matched the colonist's view?

How did francis bacon challenge the way of thinking about science

The idea of liberalism in eighteenth-century british politics: a. had mainly a civic and social quality. b. prompted two eighteenth-century leaders, joseph mccarthy and hugh mccarran, to demand independence for ireland. c. brought great wealth and power to its main voice, john locke. d. was compatible with inequalities in wealth and well-being. e. had the same meaning as liberalism in twenty-first-century american politics.

What enabled the drastic increase in us troop development to vietnam between 1964 and 1965?