1880 y 1916 en la Argentina el gobierno estuvo controlado por una elite cuyos miembros estaban estrechamente vinculados entre sí por relaciones familiares y económicas. Se aseguraban el control del poder político mediante la organización de elecciones nacionales y provinciales en las que se practicaban el fraude y la coacción sobre los votantes. Algunas fuerzas políticas, como el radicalismo y el socialismo, cuestionaron estas prácticas y exigieron una reforma electoral que permitiese comicios libres y legítimos. Durante la presidencia de Roque Sáenz Peña, en 1912, se sancionó la ley que estableció el sufragio secreto, obligatorio y universal para todos los varones mayores de edad, conocida como “Ley Sáenz Peña”. Esta ley y la que dispuso la confección de nuevos padrones electorales crearon condiciones favorables para el triunfo electoral del candidato de la Unión Cívica Radical, Hipólito Yrigoyen. ¿de que habla este texto?

pepin the short[a] (german: pippin der kurze, french: pépin le bref, c. 714 – 24 september 768) was the king of the franks from 751 until his death. he was the first of the carolingians to become king.[b][2]

the younger son of the frankish prince charles martel and his wife rotrude, pepin's upbringing was distinguished by the ecclesiastical education he had received from the monks of st. denis. succeeding his father as the mayor of the palace in 741, pepin reigned over francia jointly with his elder brother carloman. pepin ruled in neustria, burgundy, and provence, while his brother carloman established himself in austrasia, alemannia and thuringia. the brothers were active in suppressing revolts led by the bavarians, aquitanians, saxons, and the alemanni in the early years of their reign. in 743, they ended the frankish interregnum by choosing childeric iii, who was to be the last merovingian monarch, as figurehead king of the franks.

answer: the correct answer is d. a christian revivalist movement in the u.s. during the early 19th century

explanation: the second great awakening was lead by the preachers of baptist and methodist congregations in order to gain support for the protestant religion from the 1790's to 1840's