Why were merchants considered the lowest class of Japanese feudal society, according to Confucian principles?

According to Confucian philosophy, society could not survive without agriculture. One-Third were artisans because they produced nonessential goods.

Explanation:

Merchants were at the bottom of the social order because they generated wealth without producing any goods.

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Melina B.

president thomas jefferson hoped that the embargo act of 1807 would the united states by demonstrating to britain and france their dependence on american goods, convincing them to respect american neutrality and stop impressing american seamen. instead, the act had a devastating effect on american trade.