Public works projects in ancient civilizations were meant to: benefit the ruling class

benefit the entire community

provide jobs to unemployed citizens

show the might of the ruler or empire

The answer is B.

Explanation:

More people living in cities meant more needs. Public works were soon developed to aid and benefit communities. The government would order projects to be completed to make the civilization more efficient. Projects like this might include: irrigation systems, roads, bridges, and walls for defense.

she struggled with freedom of speech because she was affaird she would got shot.

oil! is what i am assuming