Never mind I have my answer now.

okey congratulation

u got yr ans ..

maybe you need to work on the pipes in the house. i am just saying this because you did not give any details.

the right answer is the third one: turnpikes went short distances to connect markets. turnpikes, also known as toll roads, were very important for trade and transportation (of people, goods and products) in the 19th century, coinciding with the expansion towards the west. they contributed significantly to the economic development of the united states.