How did Arabic’s role as the main trading language affect the culture of Africa, Asia, and Europe? Arabic became the shared religious language of Islam.
Arabic became a cause for division between cultural groups.
The spread of Arabic through trade contributed to conflict.
The spread of Arabic through trade created widespread peace.

HELP!!!

B

Explanation:

the correct answer is: (1) affected by gerrymandering; (2) not affected by gerrymandering.

gerrymandering is known as a practice that intends to establish a some kind of political advantage for a particular party or group. to do this district boundaries are manipulated. the new resulting district is named a gerrymandering.

in other words, what gerrymandering does is to draw the boundaries of electoral districts trying to benefit the party who is doing it. sometimes, the party controlling the legislature will redraw it so they can maximize the number of districts they are likely to control.