The grange began as . a) an economic protest
b) support for labor unions
c) a social and educational movement
d) a political party that pushed for social reforms

The correct answer is C. The Grange began as a social and educational movement.

Explanation:

The Grange was an American political and social movement founded in 1867, two years after the end of the Civil War, with the objective of promoting the unity of the nation's agricultural workers, urging the organization of social groups of agricultural workers, promoting through them the education of its members.

peasants’ war, (1524–25) peasant uprising in germany inspired by changes brought by the reformation, peasants in western and southern germany invoked   divine law to demand agrarian rights and freedom from oppression by nobles and landlords. as the uprising spread, some peasant groups organized armies. although the revolt was supported huldrych zwingli and thomas müntzerits condemnation by martain luther contributed to its defeat, principally by the army of the swabian league. some 100,000 peasants were killed. reprisals and increased restrictions discouraged further attempts to improve the peasants’ plight.

i think it would be " a" i might be wrong tho