1. Why did Germany and Japan place the blame on other countries for their economic downturns during the Great Depression?

Because the countries were already in debt, and they were relying to heavily on Japan and germany's reparations.

Explanation:

Deteriorating economic conditions in Germany helped the Nazi party grow from being a relatively small fringe group to being the nation’s largest political party.

the section of the chart that represents a point at which a bill needs approval from a majority of people in both chambers to advance is j, as this is the only section before the bill becomes law which has both rows (symbolizing the chambers) converging into one, meaning that the two parts of the congress have to approve of it before it can march on with the process.