Although American thinker and writer Ralph Waldo Emerson made this statement in the 19th century, it remains relevant today. As you work through this activity, consider his idea about peace in the context of the Israeli-Palestinian crisis in the Middle East. Recall what you know about human geography, and read about the long-standing conflict between the Israelis and Palestinians in Israel. Then consider the complexity and violence of the Israeli-Palestinian crisis and its direct tie to the geography of the Middle East.

Write a 3-5 page research paper about the role that human geography—including factors like culture, economics, and religion—plays in the conflict between the Israelis and Palestinians. Follow the process outlined below, and focus your research to answer the following question:

How has human geography prevented the Israelis and Palestinians from reaching the “understanding” that Emerson cites as necessary for achieving peace?