How is attending a public meeting when a bill is debated an effective form of civic involvement? It gives citizens a chance to share their opinions or experiences on the issues being debated. It gives citizens a chance to veto the bill, but only in a public meeting of this type. It allows citizens to have a direct vote on the issue when it goes before the full legislature. It fulfills the requirement of all citizens to attend a certain number of meetings in order to gain the right to vote.

The constant presence of diseases or infectious agents within a given geographic area or population group. it may also refer to the usual prevalence of a given disease with such area or group. it includes holoendemic and hyperendemic diseases. a holoendemic disease is one for which a high prevalent level of infection begins early in life and affects most of the child population, leading to a state of equilibrium such that the adult population shows evidence of the disease much less commonly than do children (malaria in many communities is a holoendemic disease). a hyperendemic disease is one that is constantly present at a high incidence and/or prevalence rate and affects all groups equally. so probably family history.