Why was louis xi called the spider king?

What triggered the surge of conservative governments in central europe at the end of world war i? a. the disintegration of european families in the wake of urbanization. b. a worldwide revolutionary upsurge. c. the revival of the austrian-hungarian and ottoman empires. d. the british suppression of the indian nationalist movement. e. the killing of the tsar during the russian revolution?

Augustine believed that god was all knowing and all powerful. he believed that in order for this to be true, god must directly control everything, meaning that we do not have or (two answers)

What country was the philippines declaring independence from in this proclamation?