Which statement best completes the diagram?
a. congress redefines due process of law as covering state citizens.
b. state governments pass their own bills of rights guaranteeing due process of law.
c. the fifth amendment is passed, defining procedural and substantive due process.
d. the fourteenth amendment is passed, preventing state governments from denying citizens due process of law.

The Fourteenth Amendment is passed, preventing state governments from denying citizens due process of law. (D)

Further Explanations:

Fourteenth Amendment act implemented in 1868 in the United States’ Constitution, grants civil constitutional rights and citizenship to African Americans and slaves liberated after the “Civil War”. The Amendment was acknowledged on 9th July 1868, as the significant measures after Reconstruction. Out of all acts implemented, it confirmed the civil liberty, Due process law, and assurance of the legislation to the citizens. Due process was adopted from the Magna Carta of England during the diversion of the American and Britain Law.

Due processes are the legal requirement and legal rights of an individual that balances the power “Law of the land” and protects citizens from it. It is frequently inferred as limiting the laws and legal actions so as to assure fundamental equality, liberty, and Justice from the legislator and Judges.  

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Answer Details  

Grade: High School

Subject: History

Chapter: Fourteenth Amendment

Keywords:

Fourteenth Amendment,United States’, rights, citizenship, African Americans, Civil War, Reconstruction, civil liberty, Due process law, Magna Carta, Law of the land, equality, liberty, Justice

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