When india began its population policies in 1951, the government focused on
a.
economics
b.
gender equality
c.
forced population control
d.
family planning education

The correct option is C

India is the second most populous country in the world, after China. It has an approximate annual birth rate of 15 million. The diverse population and cultural origins of the population of India are linked to those of other peoples of the Indian subcontinent, which includes the people of Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan and Sri Lanka, as well as others further afield.

Population control or control of the population is the practice of reducing, maintaining or increasing the number of individuals of a given population -either an animal or plant species- in a territory. The population control is carried out basically acting on two variables: reproduction or procreation -birth index- and mortality.

where is the diagram