Which of the following is a type of mental health condition commonly seen in gothic literature?
melancholia
autism
kleptomania
arachnophobia

The correct option is: Melancholia

The Gothic narrative is a literary genre closely related to terror and subsumed in it, to the point that it is difficult to differentiate one from the other. The characteristics of this genre come first for a romantic setting: shady landscapes, dark forests, medieval ruins and castles with their respective basements, crypts and passageways well populated with ghosts, night noises, chains, skeletons, demons ... Fascinating characters , strange and unusual, great dangers and often candid girls in distress; the supernatural elements could appear directly or only be suggested. These locations and characters, in time and space, responded to the demand for exotic themes characteristic of the tendency to medievalism, exoticism and Orientalism characteristic of romantic sensibility.

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