In what way did imperialism hurt rather than european nations?

a. it kept nations from cooperating to achieve shared goals.

b. it slowed the development of new industries and trade.

c. it prevented people from forming powerful nation-states.

d. it led nations to put europe’s welfare above their own.

Good Morning!

Imperialism has hurt European nations as it has prevented cooperation for mutual growth since it has encouraged unfair and aggressive competition for most of the West's history. This idea was the one that led the world to the two Great Wars.
A. It kept nations from cooperating to achieve shared goals.

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