What was one result of the fordney-mccumber act? european nations began repaying their debts to the u. s. high tariffs discouraged international trade. lowered income taxes spurred consumer spending. domestic and foreign manufacturers competed more intensely.

The telegraph, the transatlantic telegraph cable, and the telephone were important to businesses after 1850 because of a. they created a system for developing new inventions. b. they filled a need that other inventions of the day could not. c. they attracted investors and created the stock market. d. they made picture-taking a popular american pastime.

It is 1825 and you have recently moved from the family farm to new york city. write a letter to a friend describing what your new life is like.

During the time of roman republic, the tribunes played a crucial role in the government by