Which was an effect of the black death in medieval europe?

a) it led to the crusaders and the spread of new ideas.

b) it caused the great schism in the roman catholic church.

c) it led to social upheaval and end the social order of the manor system.

d) it closed down all trade routes to asia.

Hello!

The correct answer is C) It led to social upheaval and helped end the social order of the manor system.

The Black Death caused the ruin of many landowners since a lot of peasants had died because of the plague and there was no land under cultivation, so they had to substitute wages in place of labour services in order to keep their tenants. This favoured the peasants who survived because there was a higher demand.

Hope this helps.

hello!

according to the passage the most suitable options are two. the first one is "by leading the aef to victory in several key battles" like the battle of saint- mihiel and the battle of cantigny mentioned in the passage you copied here. the second one is "by the aef and allied forces defeat germany" since the passage says that his army destroy the german resistance in the meuse- argonne offensive. and also, "by insisting that the aef operate as an independent force".

hope this

it increase by 12% a year from 1812-1820