Which of the following events allowed christianity to act as a unifying force in medieval europe?

a. the signing of the magna carter united christians against theocratic governments.
b. the battle of tours united european christians against islamic expansion.
c. the hundred years was united christians against invaders from africa.
d. the eastern schism united christians against the false pope in constantinople.

The idea of manifest destiny simply stated it was america's destiny to expand from the atlantic ocean to the pacific. the word "destiny" implies an idea that it was within our rights as a nation to expand. in a paragraph of 125+ words, explain what could be wrong with that idea.

How did william penn come on possession of land in the new world

What is one way the spanish war of independence encouraged those in the colonies to seek new political and economic rights? colonies took advantage of spain’s weakened ability to prevent rebellion. the disruptions caused by the war encouraged colonial merchants to seek markets in the pacific. the exposure to french ideas through the war convinced many in spain to provide these liberties to the colonies. the war with france made spain tighten their political and economic hold on the colonies in desperation.