Crevecoeur denounces backwoods settlers for their “degeneracy” because he judges them to lack what essential quality that he admires in more settled colonists?
religion
etiquette
government
industriousness

Industriousness

Explanation:

Crevecoeur was a French aristocrat who became a writer in New York and was naturalized American under the name of John Hector St. John. He is particularly famous for his series of essays Letters from an American Farmer. In his essays, Crevecoeur denounces the "degeneracy" of "backwoods settlers" because he thought they were not as hardworking as settled colonists and they lacked their industriousness.

most people were factory or company owners.

question 10: the answer is c, to their constituents address a problem.

question 11: i think it would be domestic bills, which deal with american issues only and public bills, which affect the whole nation.