Answer each question in four-five sentences.
why does pope urban ii urge his audience to fight against the turks?
what language does he use to describe the crusaders and their journey?
what language does he use to describe the turks?

What triumphs did the late 19th century witness in the realms of industrial growth, urbanization, and technological innovation? what challenges did these developments pose for urban dwellers, workers, and recent immigrants? how did city officials and everyday citizens respond to these challenges?

The most important units of the english armies which fought during the hindred years war were composed of

He table below shows the number of immigrants to the united states from different regions of europe between 1871 and 1910