Which constitutional amendment forbids excessive bails or fines and bans cruel or unusual punishment?

amendment 7
amendment 10
amendment 8

Which of the following was the center source of energy during the industrial a revolution

What was the importance of the open door policy?

Write a descriptive essay as a participant observer describing the culture and the lifestyle of the lakota tribe based on information from the online link. be sure to read all journal excerpts before writing the essay. when possible, include a description of family, education, religion, economic, and political systems you observed in the excerpts.