Montesquieu v was a well-known Enlightenment thinker from France. The colonists borrowed the political idea of from his Enlightenment text
1. He said it was important to divide total political authority
mto independent units to prevent the government from misusing power. Today, the United States government is divided into three
ndependent branches: the legislative,
y, and judicial.
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he believed that strong monarchies would lead to social and political stability.

it foreshadows the theme of the paragraph and hints the topic that will be discussed in the paragraph!

cruel, heartless

explanation:

a best description that resulted a division among labor in the early farming communities in their period was there was a change in their society in terms of having social roles to develop and change that led complications and divisions in the society.