How did Bismarck's plans to attack both the Catholic Church and
socialism backfire?

Explanation:

How did Bismarck's actions against socialists backfire?

Workers stayed unified in support of the socialist cause.

How did Bismarck's moves against the Catholic church backfire?

The faithful rallied behind the Church. The Catholic center gained strength in the Reichstag. Bismarck saw his mistake and tried to make peace with the Church.

roosevelt essentially took the opposite approach as hoover in taking on the great depression. herbert hoover thought that america and its economy could naturally recover from the depression in due course, so he adamantly restrained the federal government from intervening on behalf of the people affected. on the other hand, roosevelt dramatically increased employment by expanding the federal government and establishing agencies that would aid in relieving some of the country's worst problems.

they bring people together to achieve control of the government

basically choosinng what sets in   congress and presdicny this is to keepthe antion hole and so it can last because wiht out authority it wouldnt last a week