How did the transition from an agricultural to an industrial society create the social tensions that led to socialism and communism?

The evolutionary predisposition to harm those who are more powerful than oneself has always existed, capitalism merely enabled people to act out the impulse as it created an abundance enabling people to devote less of their time to solely surviving and productive endeavours and more of their time to destructive endeavours such as indulgency and impulses.

Explanation:

Mechanization of the manufacturing process led to the Industrial Revolution which gave rise to two major competing economic systems (capitalism and socialism). Under socialism, the means of production is commonly owned, and part or all of the economy is centrally controlled by the government.

polticians and sentates thought to annoucne the fialre of articles of confedartion by making a centralized nation as a hole