This excerpt from John Hay’s Circular Letter became part of the

germany's government did not have enough money to pay its debts, so it began printing more money, which caused economic problems. germany did not pay off its wwi debts until 2010. germany was also responsible for paying reparations after world war ii.

explanation:

have a great day!

u.s.a

china

india

and

japan

d and a is the correct anwsers

explanation:

very positive impact on our industries in the west, sine they promoted settlement and increased the ways in which goods could be transported to market.