What is this Israel and its neighbors were part of an area called the .

Palestine

Explanation:

The current Jewish State of Israel was recognized in 1948. Until 1948, Palestine typically referred to the geographic region located between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River.

the hyksos invasion. the hyksos were able to attack egypt successfully because of their skills in using bronze weapons, composite bows and the use of the horse and chariot during the invasion. although the egyptians depict a barbarian-type overthrow, the truth is the seizure was likely a relatively peaceful one.