PLEASE HELP THERE IS 2 QUESTIONS HERE BTW!! Note: The identity of the Old Oligarch (an oligarch is a person of power) is unknown.) “I shall say that at Athens, it is the poor which mans the fleet and has brought the state her power, and the steersmen and boatswains and the shipmasters and the lookout-men and the shipwrights - these have brought the state her power much rather than the best-born and the elite. This being so, it seems right that all should have a share in offices filled by lot or by election, and that any citizen who wishes should be allowed to speak. For if the poor and the common people and the worst elements are treated well, the growth of these classes will glorify the democracy.” Question 1 (author’s purpose question): What is the author’s purpose for writing this speech? Question 1 options: To persuade Athenian males to complete schooling and military training. To inform Athenian women that they could become citizens in Rome, but not Athens. To explain how Athens depended not on the rich and the social elite for its power, but it depended on the everyday work of ordinary people. To describe how Athens did not grant citizenship to foreigners. Question 2 (1 point) Source: From a speech titled “The Polity of Athenians” by The Old Oligarch, c. 424 BCE. Note: The identity of the Old Oligarch (an oligarch is a person of power) is unknown.) “I shall say that at Athens, it is the poor which mans the fleet and has brought the state her power, and the steersmen and boatswains and the shipmasters and the lookout-men and the shipwrights - these have brought the state her power much rather than the best-born and the elite. This being so, it seems right that all should have a share in offices filled by lot or by election, and that any citizen who wishes should be allowed to speak. For if the poor and the common people and the worst elements are treated well, the growth of these classes will glorify the democracy.” As used in this speech, the word “lot” most closely means: Question 2 options: property much wealth hazard lottery