Why did montesquieu advocate the separation of powers?

a) to stop political parties from gaining too much power
b) to ensure power divisions along party lines
c) to eliminate conflict between branches of government
d) to limit the power of any single group or person

no

explanation:

on november 6 and 7, 1917 (or october 24 and 25 on the julian calendar, which is why the event is often referred to as the october revolution), leftist revolutionaries led by bolshevik party leader vladimir lenin launched a nearly bloodless coup d'état against the duma's provisional government.