Which statements did both Arstotle and Ptolem assume?

Both Aristotle and ptolemy models stated that the planets rotate on their axis

Explanation:

Both Aristotle and ptolemy models stated that the planets rotate on their axis. Both models stated that the planets and objects in the solar system have small orbits called epicycles! Both are stated that the sun is the center of the system, which makes the objects have: elliptical orbits. Hope this helps!

c.) biotic: snails; abiotic: temperature climate

the anwser is a) to prevent military conflict