were brought to Spain from the New World. a. Sweet potato, pumpkins and all kinds of beans
b. Avocados, potatoes, pineapples, chocolate and peanuts
c. Papayas, pecans, cashews, red peppers, and tobacco
d. all of the above

All of the above.

Explanation:

When Columbus "found" the Americas, he essentially created the Columbian Exchange where Spain, Africa, and the Americas would "trade" items with each other.

All the items listed were taken from the Americas and brought to Spain.

From the Americas to Europe

Avocados, Beans (kidney, navy, lima), Bell peppers, Black-eyed Susans , Cacao (for chocolate), Chili peppers, Corn, Cotton , Marigolds, Papayas, Peanuts, Petunias , Pineapples, Poinsettias, Potatoes, Pumpkins , QuinineRubber, Squashes, Sunflowers , Sweet potatoes, Tobacco, Tomatoes, Turkeys , Vanilla beans, Zinnias

In exchange, the Europeans gave the Americas:

Bananas, Barley, Cabbages, Carnations , Chickens, Coffee, Cows, Crabgrass , Daffodils, Daisies, Dandelions, Horses , Lemons, Lettuce, Lilacs, Olives , Oranges, Peaches, Pears, Pigs , Rice, Sheep, Sugarcane, Tulips , Turnips, Wheat

#teamtrees #WAP (Water And Plant)

- "the past is made of multitudinous items ranging from anything that can be collected, recollected or assessed to originate in the past. as such, the past is a gallimaufry of particulars that may not have been related in any way. however, the human mind seeks organization to understand concepts and other things. the human mind therefore seeks relationships in explaining and studying the past. history being a humanity, dictates that historians have to serve this human trait by bringing structure to details of the past. historians do this by creating interpretive frameworks that capture as many details as possible."

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abraham lincoln  (february 12, 1809  – april 15, 1865) was an american statesman, politician, and lawyer who served as the 16th  president of the united states  from 1861 until  his assassination  in april 1865. lincoln led the nation through the  american civil war, its bloodiest war and its greatest moral, constitutional, and political crisis.[2][3]  he preserved the  union,  abolished slavery, strengthened the  federal government, and modernized  the u.s. economy.