What was Harriet Martineau theory

What do historians call the political,social,or cultural circumstances surrounding an event?

What initiatives were taken by americans to benefit the war effort? 1. americans planted home gardens to ration food for the troops. 2.american charities were established to provide aid to factory workers. 3.american companies joined together to make products more cheaply. 4.americans created clubs for promoting weapons to be used in the war.

How was the cottage industry different from the factory system? products were made quickly and cheaply. products were made by machines. products were crafted by people with years of training. o products were made on a large scale.