His capital the to the former Byzantine city and renamed it 16 Mehmed's first concerns were restoring the city's defenses and repopulation. He ordered the
repair of the gates and walls, the construction of a fortress within the city, and the building of a palace.
To repopulate the city, he encouraged traders to return to their homes, promising money and
protection. Mehmed also demanded that Muslims, Christians, and Jews from across the empire resettle
in Constantinople. He allowed his subjects religious freedom as long as they 17
him.
Additionally, Mehmed created a central government, with loyal officials. Like the Byzantine
emperor Justinian, Mehmed also arranged criminal law and the law for his subjects into a single code. In
the twenty-five years after the fall of Constantinople, Mehmed undertook a number of military
campaigns in the Balkans, modern-day Romania, Hungary, Anatolia, the island of Rhodes, the Crimean
Peninsula, and southern Italy. On a final expedition into Italy in 18 Mehmed became ill and
died, but his legacy continued. The film on the following page covers the rise of the Ottoman Empire
from its beginnings in the 19
th century through the Conquest of Constantinople to its
major defeat by European Catholic states in the 20
th century.

C) Constantinople, a major center of culture and commerce, was the capital city of the Byzantine Empire.  

The capital's name was changed from Byzantium to Constantinople ("City of Constantine") after Constantine's death.

Explanation:

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because its important to learn about other countries and how high tech they are compared to us. also its good to learn about other cultures and how ours differs and in common also we need to learn about companies that we still buy since they ship it here.

1) checks and balances- this idea is implemented in the constitution to ensure that no one branch of the federal government gains too much power. for example, the legislative branch(congress) can approve a bill that will then be sent to the executive branch (president). if the president does not like the bill or thinks that it violates the rights of citizens, he/she can veto the bill. vetoing the bill stops the bill from becoming a law. this check on power ensures that congress makes laws that do not violate the rights of citizens.

2) anti-federalists do not want to ratify the constitution unless it includes a bill of rights. the anti-federalists are worried that the constitution gives too much power to the federal government. having a strong central government caused problems when the us was still part of great britain. this is why the anti-federalists are fearful of this type of system.

3) federalists want a new constitution passed because it will fix america's weak political structure. before the us constitution is implemented, the constitution being used is known as the articles of confederation. this constitution has an extremely weak central government, allowing for disunity among the states.

can't do the whole thing, hope this