Judging from all of these, what is luther’s opinion on the position of the pope?

That popes pardons aren't that inestimable gift of God by which man is reconciled to Him.

explanation:

hitler's  "rise" can be considered to have ended in march 1933, after the reichstag adopted the enabling act of 1933 in that month. president paul von hindenburg had already appointedhitler  as chancellor on 30 january 1933 after a series of parliamentary elections and associated backroom intrigues.

billygate was not one of the scandals