20 Points + Brainliest 1. What is the most important legacy of the scientific revolution? Why do you feel this way?

2. What 3 factors affected scientific beliefs up until the 1700s?

3. Explain the role of the Catholic Church in science during the Middle Ages?

4. What was revolutionary about Copernicus’ heliocentric theory?

5. What advancements did Galileo make in science?

6. What advancements did Isaac Newton make in science?

7. Explain some of the similarities between all of the scientists mentioned in the reading?

1. thats supposed to be your opinion.

2. The state of science prior to the scientific revolution was a mixture of three unrelated influences: the writings of ancient Greece, the technological advances made by the people of the Middle Ages, and religious policies.

3. During the Middle Ages, the Church founded Europe's first universities, producing scholars like Robert Grosseteste, Albert the Great, Roger Bacon, and Thomas Aquinas, who helped establish the scientific method.

4. Copernicus was an astronomer who proposed a heliocentric system, that the planets orbit around the Sun; that Earth is a planet which, besides orbiting the Sun annually, also turns once daily on its own axis; and that very slow changes in the direction of this axis account for the precession of the equinoxes.

5. Galilleo discovered craters and mountains on the moon, the phases of Venus, Jupiter's moons and the stars of the Milky Way. His penchant for thoughtful and inventive experimentation pushed the scientific method toward its modern form.

6. Sir Isaac Newton contributed significantly to the field of science over his lifetime. He invented calculus and provided a clear understanding of optics. But his most significant work had to do with forces, and specifically with the development of a universal law of gravity. Newton  also developed the three laws of motion which form the basic principles of modern physics. His discovery of calculus led the way to more powerful methods of solving mathematical problems.

(b) britain had a much larger navy than the u.s.

(d) the u.s. had a small army compared to britain.

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