Lines 8–17: What is the main subject of the passage? What word or phrase best describes or summarizes Jefferson’s opinion of the main subject? Restate the theme.

the answer is: must pay taxes on profits

since it is considered as a part of your income, profits from investments is eligible for tax payment.

the tax from your investment could be influenced by how long you decided to sell it. united states promotes keeping your investment for long term period. so, the tax rate for investments that you sell in less than one year is typically higher compared to investments that you sell in more than one year period.

i think it was   tsar alexander ii

you didn't post any options. a few things that spring is known to represent are: rebirth, birth, new life,   and life.