What can we infer about the wright brothers based on their letters

!pls! 50 pts! in the first years of the united states under the constitution, the first political parties started to develop. this ran against the hopes and expectations of many people who had written the constitution. write a brief essay in which you attempt to explain why the country may have been better off without political parties.

Which statement describes the influence of elizabeth i on england? a. her great inherited wealth made requesting funds from parliament rarely necessary, which minimized conflicts. b.her skillful use of personal advisers to communicate her wishes to parliament promoted stability. c.her clever secret diplomacy and many successful wars made her popular with the english people. d.her continuing support of english explorers in the americas brought in vast supplies of silver and gold.

After world war one, how did the allied countries hope to keep germany from becoming too powerful again?