Read the paragraph. The Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Naguib Mahfouz in 1988. He was the first Arabic writer to win the prize. Mahfouz was born in Cairo, Egypt, and many of his novels are set in that city.

Which revision puts the underlined sentence into the active voice?

The 1988 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Naguib Mahfouz.
In 1988, the Nobel Prize in Literature was given to Naguib Mahfouz.
Naguib Mahfouz won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1988.
The Nobel Prize in Literature was won by Naguib Mahfouz in 1988.

france,russia and prussia had absolute monarchy and it meant:

when louis xiv inherited the throne, he was able to serve as his chief minister.louis xiv ruled as an absolute monarch.

unlimited governmental powers

explanation:

unlimited governmental powers was not a feature of the new state governments. state governments in the u.s. are structured in the same way as the federal government, with executive, legislative, and judicial branches.

i am not 100   percent sure but i do know that hitler was burned to death with gas so that makes me think it is d. because they were under his control if they fail or not do as told they will be killed but i could be wrong hope this