In 1913 the French and British ruled the majority of Africa. As time went on, Europe became more involved in the world wars and began to lose its grip on its imperial African holdings. Africans began to realize the possibility of sovereignty. Africans began to take leadership of their own countries around 1954 to 1962

Correct

Africans began to take leadership of their own countries around 1954 to 1962

Explanation:

Most of the countries in Africa is colonized by either Britain or the French hence the reason why most speak English or French as the official language. Most of the countries where ruled by proxy with natural resources extracted and transported back to the colonist countries.

As time went on, Most African countries began to take leadership of their own countries through demand for independence which most got between      1954 - 1962.

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that would be the steamboat because none of the other things are forms of transportation