which of the following describes a motivation for European countries establishing empires in the 19th century? A. Europeans needed places to use the new technologies they had developed B. Europeans believed they were morally superior to the peoples of Africa and Asia C. Europeans wanted to leave Europe and relocate to African and Asian countries D. Europeans hoped to spread enlightenment idea, including liberal democracy

Option: B. Europeans believed they were morally superior to the peoples of Africa and Asia.

Explanation:

European countries established empires in foreign lands. The settling of empires outside Europe was a role of colonization as it referred to settling in a new land and dominate their control over the locals.

European tried to show their superiority against the local settlers' culture and religion. They believe that it was their duty to save, civilize and educate the natives of Africa and Asia. In a way, European people saw it as a difficult job to enlighten the non-civilized.

a, he promoted disarmament

the right answer is the third one: turnpikes went short distances to connect markets. turnpikes, also known as toll roads, were very important for trade and transportation (of people, goods and products) in the 19th century, coinciding with the expansion towards the west. they contributed significantly to the economic development of the united states.