European nations benefited what from African colonies

labor and resources.

Explanation:

HS Teacher

first industrial revolution - the first wave of the industrial revolution lasted from the late 1700s to the mid-1800s. it industrialized the manufacture of textiles and began the move of production from homes to factories. steam power and the cotton gin played an important role in this period.

the supreme court can hear any case it wishes as long as four justices agree to hear it.

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