Why does the article refer to third parties as “gadflies,” and why is this something positive?

Woodrow wilson called the supreme court "a constitution convention in continuous session." what did wilson mean by this?

What are two ways the bill of rights opposes the idea of the divine right of kings? a.it established that religion had no relevance to the monarch's role.b.it states that the english monarchy was a position that parliament delegated.c. it stated that the monarch's power was subject to limits set by parliament.d.it established that the people of england has the right to choose the monarch.e.it abolished the role of the monarch as the head of the church of england.

Which passage from the gettysburg address best supports the central idea that freedom is worth the struggle