Why might governments have to make more trade-offs when economic times are hard?

Governments have to make more trade-offs when economic times are hard because every want you made will be executed by providing something else to full fill your that want means people pick something over something to full fill their want. this concept is known as the opportunity cost.

Explanation:

in february 1787, congress decided that a convention should be convened to revise the articles of confederation, the nation’s first constitution. in may, 55 delegates came to philadelphia, and the constitutional convention began. debates erupted over representation in congress, over slavery, and over the new executive branch. the debates continued through four hot and muggy months. but eventually the delegates reached compromises, and on september 17, they produced the u.s. constitution, replacing the articles with the governing document that has functioned effectively for more than 200 years.

i think it's a)sparta